本帖最后由 草船借箭 于 2014-6-12 22:26 编辑 8 G, c) A6 J, E- l; ` $ Y* f8 ?" Z- L; YSummary. Q. u. U5 H) `3 Y% A
Patients with EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinomas (LUADs) who initially respond to first-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) develop resistance to these drugs. A combination of the irreversible TKI afatinib and the EGFR antibody cetuximab can be used to overcome resistance to first-generation TKIs; however, resistance to this drug combination eventually emerges. We identified activation of the mTORC1 signaling pathway as a mechanism of resistance to dual inhibition of EGFR in mouse models. The addition of rapamycin reversed resistance in vivo. Analysis of afatinib-plus-cetuximab-resistant biopsy specimens revealed the presence of genomic alterations in genes that modulate mTORC1 signaling, including NF2 and TSC1. These findings pinpoint enhanced mTORC1 activation as a mechanism of resistance to afatinib plus cetuximab and identify genomic mechanisms that lead to activation of this pathway, revealing a potential therapeutic strategy for treating patients with resistance to these drugs. 8 `2 o) M0 N* P, |2 s6 O( L9 e4 q2 Y: v
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/).7 q* r5 T* i; k! u0 S+ }
雷帕霉素 5 t0 ?# R! X4 [: y[1] (RAPA)是一种新型大环内酯类免疫抑制剂。雷帕霉素通过不同的细胞因子受体阻断信号传导,阻断T淋巴细胞及其他细胞由G1期至S期的进程,从而发挥免疫抑制效应。3 o; c- s/ S, s+ @
echoyor 发表于 2014-6-15 13:12- f7 I9 s e7 K/ d- N2 j8 g
草船哥,您好,我爸爸服用台湾版2992已经十天,胸痛和背痛得到缓解,可能是有效的,但是口腔溃疡和腹泻比 ...
1 D. @2 H9 p$ b) L
十分谢谢,我准备让他明后天停两天2992,恢复一下,2992的副作用还是比易瑞沙大的多。另外,我想给他买点大豆胜肽补充点营养,就是台湾陈月卿推荐的那个类似蛋白粉的东西,但是又听有人说肺癌不能吃蛋白粉,应该吃速愈素,不知道您家吃过这些东西没有。以前我爸爸吃了两年虫草两年孢子油还有医生开的康乃特,论坛说吃靶向药不能同时服用中药,所以都停了,现在什么都没吃又心慌,现在食欲没以前好,总想给他补充点体力。